Using sweeteners to lose weight or afraid to
take? And if they produced the opposite result on health? Indeed, according to
a US study the diet drinks (sugar) promote weight gain! But we are reassured,
this effect is only observed in the long term, after years of daily use
sweeteners.
The success of diet drinks
and other products lightened sweeteners
Sweeteners are widely used by food
manufacturers to offer sugar diet products: drinks, desserts, cookies, candy,
etc. In the form of synthetic sugar pills or powders, they are also very
interesting for sweetening tea, coffee, yogurt, or creams and homemade cakes.
The goal, replace real sugar by sugar under false dieting or just to help not
fat. Indeed, sweeteners have a sweetness very high, but no calories. If a
priori the idea is excellent, is it really beneficial in the long term? If
suspicion is not new, the results of a US study provide further evidence
showing that sweeteners promote long-term weight gain. More than 3,000 people
have been followed for several years to determine the relationship between the
consumption of sweeteners and the change in body mass index (BMI).
Excess sweeteners over time
should be avoided
After the 7-8 year follow-up, 1,250
people who were normal weight at baseline and who drank more than 21 drinks per
week had light watered two times more likely to be overweight or obese by
contribution the subjects consuming no sugary drink with sweeteners. And
between these two extremes (no drink or light more than 3 per day), plus the
amount of sweetened beverages increases, the BMI may rise. This relationship is
valid regardless of gender, type of food to entry into the study, the intensity
of physical activity, the presence of diabetes.
Sweeteners, yes, but not
long-term
There is therefore an association
between sweeteners and weight gain 7-8 years later. This leads us to three
conclusions: 1) People who do not have a weight problem would be better to
avoid regular consumption of sweeteners, particularly in light drinks. 2) For
those watching their weight or as part of a diet, sweeteners do not seem
harmful in the short term. They are a great help to limit the calories ingested
and manage appetite for sweet. Provided, of course not to abuse it. 3) However,
it seems best not to do regular use of sweeteners in the long term, for many
years. The risk that the opposite effect occur: increased weight.
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